Archive for September 25th, 2009
World Focus — Week in Review

Gideon Rose, managing editor of Foreign Affairs Magazine, and Rana Foroohar, senior editor of Newsweek’s international editions, join Daljit Dhaliwal to discuss the weeks top stories.

They discuss the debate over next steps in the war in Afghanistan, as top U.S. military commanders call for yet more American troops. They also examine the global economic summit in Pittsburgh — what the leaders accomplished as their ranks increased from a group of eight to a group of 20.

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“A Low Intensity Conflict” in Darfur

It is a conflict that has claimed an estimated 300,000 lives in six years, and forced up to three million people to flee their homes.

But, according to the UN’s outgoing military commander in Sudan, the war in Darfur could be over.

He has described the situation as no longer a war, but rather a low-intensity conflict with major battles now few and far between.

However, with the root causes of the conflict unresolved and in the absence of a solid peace treaty, the situation remains unpredictable.

Al Jazeera’s Mohammed Vall reports from Darfur.

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An Interview with Finnish PM Matti Vanhanen

Bloomberg Television speaks to Finnish Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen.

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Experimental HIV Vaccine Shows Promise

An experimental vaccine being tested in Thailand has shown signs of protecting people from infection by the virus that causes AIDS.

US military and Thai health officials announced in Bangkok that for the first time ever, an experimental vaccine prevented infection from the HIV virus. Thai authorities say the treatment given to healthy volunteers cut the number of expected HIV infections by almost a third.

“It is found that the vaccine has 31.2 per cent efficacy in reducing the risk of HIV infection,” Withaya Kaewparadai, the Thai health minister, said.

The world’s largest AIDS vaccine trial included more than 16,000 volunteers in Thailand.

It is the first time any HIV vaccine has even partially succeeded in a clinical trial.

Every day, 7,500 people worldwide are newly infected with HIV. Scientists say the study used strains of HIV common in Thailand. Whether such a vaccine would work against strains in the US or Africa is unknown.

Al Jazeera’s Aela Callan reports from Bangkok.

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Economic Worries as Germany Heads to the Polls

The largest country in Europe, Germany, is going to the polls this weekend. The election campaign has been dominated by concerns about the economy. Signs of recovery have been seen but the country has been badly affected by the global recession.

Many workers have had to accept reduced hours and reduced pay as an alternative to being laid off.

Al Jazeera’s Barnaby Phillips reports from Hamburg, a port city hit hard by the global economic downturn as the world ran out of money to buy German goods.

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